1. Purpose
The purpose of this policy is to define the standards and rules for qualifying sales opportunities and handing them off between roles (SDRs → AEs → Delivery/Customer Success). A structured qualification and handoff process ensures:
- Only ICP-fit and sales-ready opportunities are pursued.
- No context is lost when leads transition between roles.
- Pipeline stages remain consistent and trustworthy.
- Both Sales and Delivery teams operate with aligned expectations.
2. Scope
This policy applies to all members of the sales function and directly impacts downstream teams.
- Roles Covered: SDRs, AEs/BDMs, Sales Managers, Sales Operations, Delivery Leads, Customer Success.
- Activities Covered: Qualification, opportunity creation, handoff notes, ownership transfer.
- Systems Covered: CRM, lead scoring trackers, opportunity templates.
3. Definitions
- Qualification – The process of confirming that a lead meets ICP and has budget, authority, need, and timeline (via MEDDPICC framework).
- Sales-Ready Lead (SQL) – A qualified lead that meets agreed ICP and readiness criteria, ready for AE follow-up.
- Handoff – The structured transfer of ownership of a lead or opportunity from SDR → AE or AE → Delivery/Customer Success.
- Handoff Notes – Required contextual documentation (ICP score, discovery notes, objections, decision-makers).
- Disqualification – When a lead fails to meet ICP criteria or is not sales-ready after review.
4. Policy Statements
- Qualification Criteria
- All opportunities must be qualified against ICP filters and MEDDPICC before being created in CRM.
- Leads failing qualification must be disqualified with reason code (e.g., No Budget, Not ICP).
- SQL Standards (SDR → AE Handoff)
- Minimum data required: ICP Score, Contact Role, Budget/Need confirmation, Discovery Notes.
- SDR must complete Opportunity Summary Template before AE acceptance.
- AE has 48 hrs to review and accept or reject with reason.
- Opportunity Handoff (AE → Delivery/CS)
- Closed-Won opportunities must be handed off with:
- Final Proposal / Contract.
- Stakeholder Map.
- Scope of Work agreed.
- Risks or objections flagged.
- Handoff documented in CRM + Kickoff Deck.
- Closed-Won opportunities must be handed off with:
- Ownership Rules
- SDRs own leads until they become SQLs.
- AEs own opportunities from creation to close.
- Delivery/CS owns client relationship post-closure.
- Ownership transfers must be logged in CRM.
- Handoff Quality
- Handoffs missing required notes may be rejected by receiving role.
- Sales Managers oversee handoff quality and resolve disputes.
5. Roles & Responsibilities
- SDRs: Qualify leads, complete Opportunity Summary, handoff to AE.
- AEs: Validate SQLs, progress qualified opportunities, handoff to Delivery/CS post-close.
- Sales Managers: Monitor qualification accuracy, review handoffs, resolve conflicts.
- Sales Operations: Maintain qualification frameworks, update CRM workflows.
- Delivery/CS: Validate AE handoff completeness, ensure onboarding readiness.
6. Governance, Violations & Consequences
- Governance Oversight: Head of Sales.
- Monitoring: Weekly pipeline reviews, random audits of handoff notes.
- Examples of Violations:
- SDRs passing unqualified leads as SQLs.
- AEs skipping MEDDPICC before opportunity creation.
- Missing handoff notes or documents at transition.
- Consequences:
- Minor: Retraining and warning.
- Moderate: Loss of opportunity ownership.
- Severe: Escalation to Sales Leadership and HR action.
7. Review & Ownership
- Policy Owner: Sales Operations.
- Review Cycle: Semi-annual or when qualification frameworks (ICP/MEDDPICC) change.
- Approval Authority: Head of Sales.
- Training & Awareness: Qualification and handoff policy must be included in SDR/AE onboarding and quarterly refresher sessions.
- Version Control: All updates logged in Policy Register with version, date, and approver.