Template: Infrastructure Diagram Template

Purpose

To provide a standardized infrastructure diagram template that visually represents environments, components, and interactions across systems.

This ensures every project has a clear, visual map of infra layers (frontend, backend, DB, services, cloud resources, monitoring).


Scope

  • Applies to all new and existing projects.
  • Used by Developers, DevOps, Architects, and QA.
  • Covers staging, production, monitoring, and external integrations.

Diagram Conventions (Legend)

To maintain consistency, use the following symbols and shapes across all diagrams:

Shape/IconMeaningExample
RectangleService/ComponentAPI Gateway, Backend Service
CylinderDatabase/StoragePostgreSQL, Firestore
CircleExternal ServiceStripe, Auth0
Rounded RectangleClient/User InterfaceReact App, Flutter App
ArrowsData FlowRequest/Response, Event Stream
Padlock IconSecurity LayerTLS/HTTPS, RBAC
Cloud ShapeCloud ProviderAWS, GCP, Azure

Example – B2B SaaS Project

  • Frontend: React web app.
  • Backend: Node.js microservices on AWS ECS.
  • DB: PostgreSQL on AWS RDS.
  • Auth: Auth0 OIDC.
  • CI/CD: GitHub Actions → ECS Deploy.
  • Monitoring: Datadog + CloudWatch.

Diagram flow:

User → React (CloudFront) → API Gateway → Node Services (ECS) → PostgreSQL (RDS)
                                     ↘ Stripe, Auth0, SendGrid

Example – B2C Mobile App

  • Frontend: Flutter app (iOS + Android).
  • Backend: Firebase Functions.
  • DB: Firestore.
  • Auth: Firebase Auth.
  • Push Notifications: Firebase Cloud Messaging.
  • Payment: Razorpay.

Diagram flow:

User → Flutter App → Firebase Functions → Firestore DB
                     ↘ Firebase Auth
                     ↘ Razorpay
                     ↘ Cloud Messaging

Blank Reusable Template

Section 1 – Project Metadata

FieldEntry
Project Name 
Infra Owner 
Date Last Updated 
Environments CoveredDev / Staging / Production

Section 2 – Infra Layers

LayerComponentsNotes
Client Interfaces Web, Mobile
API Gateway / Backend REST, GraphQL, Functions
Databases / Storage SQL, NoSQL, Blob
Authentication / Security IAM, OAuth, JWT
External Integrations Payments, Analytics
CI/CD Toolchain
Monitoring / Logging Datadog, Grafana

Section 4 – Change Log

DateChange MadeAuthor